It also has secondary listings on the … The chief sustainability officer, sometimes known by other titles, is the corporate title of an executive position within a corporation that is in charge of the corporation's "environmental" programs.Several companies have created such environmental manager positions in the 21st century to formalize their commitment to the environment. Job email alerts. 3. We explore why some firms have CSOs and others do not, the typical mandate of the role, the skills needed to deliver that mandate, and various governance models. Sustainability/ESG practitioner creating long-term value for individuals, corporations and the planet. In some cases, CSOs have real power to bring companies in line with their climate ambitions. Message from the Chairman Prudential Financial, Inc. 2017 Sustainability Report 5. Verified employers. Other executives include Ken Tanji, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; Nick Silitch, Senior Vice President and Chief Risk Officer and 28 others. 2020 Sustainability Report. Prudential has dual primary listings on the London Stock Exchange and Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. Lessons from Prudential September 24, 2021. Bridging the gap between Wall Street and the future leaders who will change it | ViableEdu is a remote learning and professional development platform seeking to cultivate the knowledge and accelerate the opportunities of the next generation of leaders committed to change. The Chief Sustainability Officer Program from MIT provides you with the knowledge, skills, professional direction and access you need to become a CSO. As President and Chief Executive Officer, Laura Prieskorn executes Jackson’s mission of helping more Americans approaching retirement achieve financial freedom for life by ensuring Jackson associates, resources and capabilities are aligned to drive financial and operational excellence and create sustainable value for all … As part of his new role, Rodney will be responsible for delivering the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) strategy for LV= GI and defining how the company can … Welcome. Prudential Corporation Asia is a business unit of Prudential plc of the United Kingdom. Search and apply for the latest Chief operating officer health plan jobs in Newark, NJ. 3. Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Corporate Secretary and Chief Legal Officer. Overview of responsibilities and approach. Chief sustainability officers are all the rage. It is also responsible for supervising compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations. She succeeds Naveen Agarwal, who will become chief market development officer at the company. The typical Prudential CHIEF MARKETING OFFICER salary is $268,738. Today, headquartered in London as well as Hong Kong, we are ranked top three in ten Asian markets with more than 18 million customers, 540,000 agents and access to over 26,000 … Cody Borst Actuarial Associate II at American Equity Ankeny, IA. Mr. Martin Steven Berry . As directors and stewards, we guide and . Nic became Chief Executive of Prudential Corporation Asia in July 2017 and is responsible for Prudential Corporation Asia’s life insurance and asset management business across 14 markets in Asia. Nic is also the chairman of CITIC-Prudential Life Insurance Limited. How Many Companies Have A Cso? usually receive a pay level of of one hundred and ninety-seven thousand eight hundred and fourty dollars each year. This estimate is based upon 1 Prudential Chief Compliance Officer salary report (s) provided by employees or estimated based upon statistical methods. “Sustainability is at the core of everything Prudential does,” said Margaret “Peggy” Foran, chief governance officer and corporate secretary for Prudential Financial. “We are committed to ensuring that sustainability runs through everything we do,” said Margaret “Peggy” Foran, chief governance officer and corporate secretary for Prudential Financial. Chief Distribution Officer (interim CDO) 6. Prudential Investment Management Chief Executive Officer David Hunt says the No. Apply to Vice President of Business Development, Operations Associate, Head of Marketing and more! Chief Risk Officer/Chief Internal Auditor // Non Executive Director, Board Advisor - Governance Risk Compliance and Sustainability Expert ... Dubai Holding, Dubai Properties, Novartis and Prudential). Before being named vice chair, Falzon was executive vice president and chief financial officer of Prudential Financial, Inc. A commitment from the top. Most recently, Woods was the senior managing director, senior analyst and chief risk officer for small- and smid-cap growth funds at Lisanti Capital Growth in New York. Users of Prudential Singapore’s health and wellness app, Pulse, will soon be able to determine their daily stress levels, emotional well-being, and…. Nick Holder is Prudential’s Chief Operating Officer for Africa, based in Nairobi. See the full leadership team at Craft. Reporting to John Foley, Chief Executive, Peter will have responsibility for leading risk and resilience activities across M&G plc. Appointed to this position in March 2013, Falzon oversaw global financial management matters, including financial reporting, treasury, tax, investor relations and mergers and acquisitions. “As a company built on and driven by purpose, it is important more now than ever, that Prudential use its full breadth of business capabilities to promote inclusive economic opportunity and sustainable … Our curricula is fintech-focused with the goal of incorporating … ... Sustainability Opens in a new window. Hourly rate can vary widely … The Chief Program Officer (CPO) will work closely with and report directly to the CEO. These executives oversee the entire sustainability strategy of a company. NEWARK, N.J.-- ( BUSINESS WIRE )--Prudential Financial, Inc. ( NYSE: PRU) announced today that Susan Somersille Johnson will join the company as chief marketing officer, effective Oct. 5. Chief Customer Officer. The input we receive to this Discussion Paper (DP) will inform the development of policy proposals for consultation in Q2 2022. Understanding. PGIM, the $1.4 trillion global investment management business of Prudential Financial, Inc. (NYSE: PRU) has hired Timothy (Tim) Woods, CFA, as head of Amid the rush, companies are inventing the sustainability role on the fly. Tech companies are hiring them left and right and holding them up as the human talismans of their commitment to fighting climate change, one (sometimes dubious) net zero goal at a time. Chief Sustainability Officer Allianz SE: We live our commitments through our strategy Our strategy drives us to create real-world impact on the economy and society. “This transaction is another important step forward to integrate our ESG and liquidity framework, and to ensure greater accountability around our commitments for all of our … Mark FitzPatrick CA. Following your successful post-course assignment submission, you will receive the “Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) Professional” Certificate which is endorsed by ILM. Dianne Harrison President, California State University, Northridge. Chief Strategy and Sustainability Officer at Nationwide Building Society London, England, United Kingdom 500+ connections. The Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) is emerging as the “sense-maker in chief” in an organisation. John comments: “With his extensive experience of audit and risk management, both in insurance and asset management, Peter is the ideal leader for our risk function. Shriti is the Chair of the Board. She joined Prudential as a Non-executive Director and member of the Nomination & Governance Committee on 1 May 2020 and became Chair of the Board with effect from 1 January 2021. She became Chair of the Nomination & Governance Committee at the same time. Liked by Smriti Bhargava. Along with this Sustainability Report, Prudential’s Proxy Statement and Annual Report contain additional information about Prudential’s efforts in creating long-term value. A company’s performance in this category is based on its success in implementing energy efficiency measures. He brings a deep understanding of investment and financial analysis, having worked on funds with a history of top-tier performance and asset growth. Chief sustainability officers are all the rage. ... Eastspring Investments announces the appointment of Stuart Wilson as Head of Sustainability. By 2011 there were 29 CSOs in American publicly traded companies. Mike Wells, Group Chief Executive, went on Bloomberg to discuss Prudential’s earnings for 2021 and our pivot to an Asia and Africa focused business.… Liked by Yan Ting Chong On International Women’s Day, we celebrate the leadership of Portfolio Managers Maria Negrete-Gruson, CFA, and Tiffany Hsiao, CFA. View Profile. The first-ever named chief sustainability officer in a US publicly traded company was Linda Fisher for Dupont. Challenges and Opportunities. Total compensation can range from $800,000 to $1.5 million, she said. This Blended Professional Certificate:Chief Sustainability Officer is designed for Directors and VP responsible to setting and running the Sustainability agenda and strategy in their companies. The average hourly wage for a Top Sustainability Officer at companies like PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL INC in the United States is $138 as of August 27, 2021, but the range typically falls between $111 and $175. Weinreb Group said this month that the number of top managers in Fortune 500 companies increased to 95% by 2020, an increase which, when combined, is more than 228 percent since 2011. CHIEF MARKETING OFFICER salaries at Prudential can range from $191,066 - $411,723. Ms. Jennifer Villalobos. Free, fast and easy way find a job of 665.000+ postings in Newark, NJ and other big cities in USA. 2020 Sustainability Report. Published on April 22, 2021. The committee will be chaired by Navneet Munot, the chief executive officer of HDFC Asset Management Company, the regulator said in a … - Developed branding and communication strategies for new products and services. Chief Risk Officer and Sustainability Officer at Conduit Re Bermuda. Antonia Hernandez President and CEO, California Community Foundation. António Horta-Osório retired as Group Chief Executive Officer and an Executive Director of Lloyds Banking Group plc (the “Company”) with effect from 30 April 2021 (“Retirement Date”). The Chief Sustainability Officer: organizational strategist and futurist. Our sustainability approach is aligned with our purpose framework and considers how we deliver the best possible outcomes for our key stakeholders: our customers, our people, society and business. A Chief Sustainability Officer, or someone with a similar title is typically the highest officer position who is responsible for all types of sustainability in an organization. He or she reports directly to the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), or management team. The CPO will provide direct supervision to senior program staff,…. For the 2017 Proxy Statement, I was pleased to record a conversation with Prudential’s Chief Governance Officer Peggy Foran. The Chief Sustainability Officer: organizational strategist and futurist. PRESS RELEASES & IN THE NEWS . See all Chief Compliance Officer salaries to learn how this stacks up in the market. Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director (Chairman) 2. 4. Flexible on location. Actions. Al-Noor, who joined Prudential in 2016 in the newly-created role of Group Chief Digital Officer, is responsible for developing and executing an integrated, long-term digital strategy for the Group. Before joining Prudential, he worked at Northgate Capital, a venture capital firm in Silicon Valley, where he ran the technology-focused funds. New York, NY 10001 (Chelsea area) $160,000 a year. We want to be a role model in our industry and drive progress towards a net-zero carbon economy. Ken Tanji is executive vice president and chief financial officer of Prudential Financial, Inc. Although, there has been no direct guidance or regulation communicated by the South African Prudential Authority yet, the UK and the EU Carbon Footprint. Our Group CEO, Milena Mondini de Focatiis explains how our purpose underpins our sustainability approach: Corporate Social Responsibility Report 2013 At our recent corporate Chief Sustainability Officer roundtable event, we explored three key areas where progress is central to a company’s ability to become more sustainable. At our recent corporate Chief Sustainability Officer roundtable event, we explored three key areas where progress is central to a company’s ability to become more sustainable. 3. Prudential quickly and thoughtfully broadened health benefits for employees and their families and released an “Employee Resource Guide” for easy access to services and support available to meet employees’ personal and professional needs. Builds and inspires teams. Currently Honorary Chairman of Koninklijke DSM NV, member of the Supervisory Board of Dutch Central Bank (DNB), non-executive Director of Unilever NV, Co-Chair of the Global Climate Adaptation Center and Member of the Board of Trustees of the World Economic Forum. Tim Schmidt is senior vice president and chief investment officer for Prudential Financial, Inc., responsible for asset/liability management, portfolio construction and investment strategy for Prudential’s international and domestic business operations. Admiral Group is an average performer among its competitors for its carbon footprint. Part of Sasfai’s mission when she assumed her new role was to shift from a corporate responsibility report to investor-focused ESG reporting. Full-time, temporary, and part-time jobs. The Board has adopted Corporate Governance Principles and Committee Charters to guide its oversight and independent governance leadership. The position of CSO has been created at an increasing number of companies over the past few years. The average salary for Top Sustainability Officer at companies like PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL INC in the United States is $287,734 as of February 25, 2022, but the range typically falls between $232,265 and $366,617. As promised, here I am sharing the work of one of the most eco-conscious artists. Weinreb Group said this month that the number of top managers in Fortune 500 companies increased to 95% by 2020, an increase which, when combined, is more than 228 percent since 2011. - Wrote copy for radio, print and TV campaigns for clients like Vodafone Ghana, Universal Merchant Bank (UMB) and OLAM. In some cases, CSOs have real power to bring companies in line with their climate ambitions. The following information is provided in accordance with section 430(2B) of the Companies Act 2006: This forms part of the Sustainability Disclosure Requirements (SDR) set out in the Government’s Greening Finance: A Roadmap to Sustainable Investing, published in October 2021.. Financial services and markets have an … “To succeed in reducing global greenhouse gas emissions, one should use the most powerful tool for amplifying the benefits of each investment: technology innovation.”. In 2019, the firm hired leading sustainability consulting firm Verdani Partners as its global ESG consultant to help accelerate progress on its ESG program. Mark Gold Deputy Secretary for Oceans and Coastal Policy and Director of the Ocean Protection Council, California Natural Resources Agency. 1 concern among bond buyers globally is liquidity and its rapid disappearance. This estimate is based upon 3 Prudential CHIEF MARKETING OFFICER salary report(s) provided by employees or estimated based upon statistical methods. Johnson will be responsible for leading Prudential's global marketing and brand strategy. The average hourly wage for a Top Sustainability Officer at companies like PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL INC in the United States is $138 as of August 27, 2021, but the range typically falls between $111 and $175. 7. Senior consultants and entrepreneurs focused on sustainability. Chief Program Officer. Prudential Plc named Manulife executive Anil Wadhwani as chief executive officer on Wednesday and said he would assume the role in February2023, as the British insurer pivots towards an Asian focus. As a commercial banker, Ivan has been instrumental in rallying bank sector commitments to combat climate change, including growing the Partnership for Carbon Accounting Financials (PCAF). “Listening. Richard Katz ... Vice President-Public Affairs and Chief Sustainability Officer, … She previously served as chief financial officer for The Capital Markets Company, a provider of e-based solutions to the global financial services and capital markets industry, and chief financial officer of Booz Allen & Hamilton Inc., a management consulting firm. Prudential is not the only brand to have featured a same-sex couple in its ad. April 3, 2022. We began the year still dealing with the effects of the tumultuous financial markets and economy, but ... Chief Executive Officer Prudential Real Estate Investors Planning Calendar. Carbon Footprint. Lucia Athens Chief Sustainability Officer at City of Austin, City Manager's Office Austin, Texas, United States 500+ connections Non-Independent Director. Prudential Financial Inc. appointed Susan Johnson chief marketing officer, effective Oct. 5. See the full leadership team at Craft. Director ESG Strategy & Programs at IBM. Chief Financial Officer & Executive Director: Male: Karen Maguire: Manager-Investor Relations: Female: Mindful Investing Summary. This report looks at the evolving role of the Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) in the financial services industry. The Chief Sustainability Officer will: Identify, review and assess the city departments’ current sustainability services and programs within city departments. Ms. Pasalaree Theerasas. A company’s performance in this category is based on its success in implementing energy efficiency measures. Mr. Robin Lloyd Spencer. Admiral Group is an average performer among its competitors for its carbon footprint. A Chief Sustainability Officer gets a salary of between $62,780 and $208,000 based on education and experience. Lata Reddy, a civil rights lawyer by training, is the Head of Prudential Financial’s Office of Corporate Social Responsibility, which sets the vision and strategy for the company’s impact investment, philanthropic, corporate contribution, and employee engagement activities. Achumile Majija, who has been Prudential Uganda's CEO designate has joined Prudential's West and Southern Africa Region as chief … Prudential plc is a British multinational insurance company headquartered in London, England.It was founded in London in May 1848 to provide loans to professional and working people. A chief sustainability officer has the primary responsibility to address sustainability efforts and issues for a company. Council of 26 June 2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012. July 14 Regulatory, Legislative, and Legal Affairs Update, 8AM-11AM, Northeast Carpenters Training Center, 75 Fieldcrest Ave, Edison, NJ; November 7 President's Awards & Hall of Fame Dinner, Short Hills Hilton, 41 John F. Kennedy Pkwy., Short Hills, NJ; October 3 Golf Classic, Hamilton Farm Golf Club, 1040 Pottersville Rd., Gladstone, NJ ViableEdu | 1,446 followers on LinkedIn. Chief Sustainability Officers (CSOs) are the highest-level of executives in an organization who oversee their company’s sustainability activities. Read DP21/4. 198 Osu Badu Street West Airport, Osu Badu Crescent, Accra. Former CEO and member of the Managing Board of Koninklijke DSM NV. Salary ranges can vary widely depending … Bill Maldonado, Eastspring Investments’ Chief Investment Officer believes that investment playbooks need to challenge the status quo to help investors stay nimble and seize the opportunities that arise. How much does a Top Sustainability Officer make hourly at companies like PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL INC in the United States? Our sustainability approach is aligned with our purpose framework and considers how we deliver the best possible outcomes for our key stakeholders: our customers, our people, society and business. The rise of the investor ESG … In October 2012 he became Risk Director, Commercial Banking Risk and was also a member of the Commercial Banking Management Group. His core expertise lie in Investment Strategy, Asset Allocation, Risk Management and Derivative Hedging. Prudential Financial announced today that it’s bringing on Susan Somersille Johnson as its new chief marketing officer. Prudential Financial, Inc. released its 2019 sustainability report, organized by the company’s five capitals of sustainability: corporate governance, business model and innovation, human... | … Mr. Keilic Wong. 8 hour shift. Our commitment to sustainability is embedded through our purpose, vision, business model and strategy – the Unilever Compass – which outlines our five strategic choices for growth and the important role that our sustainability agenda plays in this.. We have strong governance structures at Board and Unilever Leadership Executive (ULE) level, with … Our Group CEO, Milena Mondini de Focatiis explains how our purpose underpins our sustainability approach: Corporate Social Responsibility Report 2013 Jennifer Hunter, SVP Corporate Citizenship & Chief Sustainability Officer, Altria. Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer. Prudential Corporation Asia is a business unit of Prudential plc of the United Kingdom. Mark is also Chief Operating Officer, a position he has held since July 2019 . Learn more about the Office of the Federal CSO. The CSO's main responsibility is to help develop a sustainability strategy as well as map out how changes will be made, and the CSO must often unify subcultures within the firm. Chief Financial Officer & Executive Director: Male: Karen Maguire: Manager-Investor Relations: Female: Mindful Investing Summary. Aug 2016 - Apr 20179 months. Mark was appointed Interim Group Chief Executive Officer on 1 April 2022, having previously served as Group Chief Financial Officer since joining the Board in July 2017. Jericho Project 3.6. Seeks Non Executive roles. In it, we How much does a Top Sustainability Officer make at companies like PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL INC in the United States? Other executives include Ken Tanji, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; Nick Silitch, Senior Vice President and Chief Risk Officer and 28 others. LV= General Insurance (LV= GI) has today appointed Rodney Assock as its new Corporate Responsibility Director with immediate effect, reporting to Sharon Juleff, People Director for LV= GI. Chief Compliance Officer salaries at Prudential can range from $162,002-$176,228. Stefan Falk Head of Underwriting Risk Management & Retrocession bei SCOR Global Life Reinsurance ... Vice President & Actuary at Prudential Financial, Inc. Tarrytown, NY. 46 Prudential Chief Quality Officer jobs available on Indeed.com. When factoring in bonuses and … Angela K. Gosman. we do. Stephen was appointed Chief Risk Officer in September 2017. April 3, 2022. Prudential plc | 38,223 followers on LinkedIn. 2010 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT | PRUDENTIAL REAL ESTATE INVESTORS 1 The past year has been an interesting one for all of us. LINK by Prudential is an umbrella marketing name for Prudential Customer Solutions LLC ("PCS"), Prudential Annuities Distributors, Inc. and various subsidiaries of The Prudential Insurance Company of America. have the best average pay in South Dakota, where they receive a compensation of about $259,430. Ivan Frishberg is the Chief Sustainability Officer at Amalgamated Bank where he leads impact and shareholder engagement programs. He served as the Executive Vice President of BOC from February 2019 to December 2020, and as Chief Overseas Business Officer of BOC from September 2018 to February 2019. The Office of the Federal Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) leads development of policies, programs, and partnerships to advance sustainability and climate resilient Federal operations. Investment advisory products and services of LINK by Prudential are made available through PCS, an SEC registered investment adviser. Appropriate risk management, dedication to talent management and succession planning, executive compensation tied to performance of the Company's core businesses and long-term shareholder interests, and a commitment to strong … How Many Companies Have A Cso? It is a powerful and authentic part of who we are and what . Evaluate programs for best practices, duplications or overlapping programs within the various departments. The chief sustainability officer, James Gowen, oversees initiatives aimed at reducing the company’s environmental footprint. The Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) Business Plan sets out the PRA’s strategy, workplan, and budget for 2022/23 ... Deputy Governor and Chief Executive Officer. At Prudential, sustainability is not an initiative. Currently in Dubai. Suzanne KLATT. The Office of the Federal CSO is part of the White House Council on Environmental Quality. Chief Sustainability Officer, City of Los Angeles. Chief sustainability officers (CSOs) help organizations ensure that their business practices are economically, environmentally, and socially sustainable. Prudential Financial's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer is Charles F. Lowrey. Tech companies are hiring them left and right and holding them up as the human talismans of their commitment to fighting climate change, one (sometimes dubious) net zero goal at a time. 4 minutes With COP26 due to take place in Glasgow in November, there has never been a greater focus on sustainability issues in the UK. Companies cannot survive in an increasingly volatile, complex and uncertain world without putting sustainability at the core of their operations. Mark was appointed Interim Group Chief Executive Officer on 1 April 2022, having previously served as Group Chief Financial Officer since joining the Board in July 2017. Chief Financial Officer. Key Topics include Who should attend Course leader Training Methodology Full-time. Current and aspiring C-suite executives responsible for strategy. In 2004, Fisher left behind 13 years at the Environmental Protection Agency, just as innovative companies were looking at sustainability as a driver for business growth. In this role he will provide leadership to Prudential’s newly created Regional Office for Africa with functional responsibility for Finance, Actuarial, Strategy, People, Legal, Governance, Compliance, Risk and Communication. Join to connect Nationwide Building Society ... M&G Prudential Nov 2018 - May 2019 7 months. David is an experienced investment professional and asset allocator with demonstrated history on buy- and sell-sides. Report to Chief Governance Officer regarding Global Environmental Commitment, Carbon Offsets, Climate Response Action Pan, and Sustainability Materiality Assessment. ... Responsibility & Sustainability Working Group: February 2021. 5. 10:10 am – 10:30 am ET General Session B. Sustainability professionals develop, manage, and monitor a company’s sustainability strategy, and are responsible for improving the organization’s environmental, social, and … Chief Digital and Technology Officer. The Board of Directors (BoD) decides on the strategy of the Group, upon recommendation by the Group Chief Executive Officer (the Group CEO), and is responsible for the overall direction, supervision and control of the Group and its management. Eastspring Investments, part of Prudential plc, is a global asset manager with Asia at its core, offering innovative investment solutions to meet the financial needs of clients. Each year, thirty-one Fortune 500 companies appoint a new chief security officer. Delivering.” | In Asia and Africa, Prudential has been providing familiar, trusted financial security to people for almost 100 years. Prudential’s 2019 Sustainability Report was prepared in accordance with the Global Reporting Initiative Standards Core option, in support of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) and in accordance with the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board’s provisional guidelines for insurance companies. Competitive salary. In the career as sustainability officer, one is responsible for providing continuous assessment of the company's profits, employees, environmental outlook and other matters affecting the company's operations. His appointment is subject to regulatory approval. ... Sustainability Opens in a new window. Chief Risk Officer. Easily apply. Advanced Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) Professional, Live Online 02/11/2021 - 23/11/2021 $ 2,550 Expired; Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) Professional, Live Online 01/11/2021 - 01/12/2021 $ 1,690 Expired; Early Bird The GRI Standards: Principles and Application, Live Online 27/10/2021 - 28/10/2021 $ 720 $ 648 Expired He joined the Group in May 2011 as Chief Credit Officer for Wholesale, Commercial and International. He was appointed in December 2018 and oversees global financial management matters, including financial reporting, investor relations, treasury, tax, and corporate development. Report to Chief Governance Officer regarding Global Environmental Commitment, Carbon Offsets, Climate Response Action Pan, and Sustainability Materiality Assessment. Each year, thirty-one Fortune 500 companies appoint a new chief security officer. Additional guidance is provided for the successful completion of your post-course assignment. President and Chief Executive Officer, Jackson. The confluence of risks alongside the reopening boost, China’s stimulus measures and peaking inflation imply that a wide range of outcomes is possible. His work takes an altogether different approach to sustainability.….